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VARIETIES

Central Potato Research Institute (CPRI), Shimla, has released a number of improved varieties of potato which differ in their tuber characters. They have been recommended accordingly for growing in particular states. The distinguished characters and their adaptability region of all commercially grown potato varieties are given below:

DISTINGUISHED CHARACTERS OF COMMERCIALLY GROWN POTATO VARIETIES

KUFRI ANAND

Tubers

White, large, oval-long, flattened, smooth skin, fleet eyes, white flesh.

Adaptability

Plains of Uttar Pradesh and neighboring states.

Maturity

Medium ( 100-110 days )

Yield potential

35-40 t/ha

Dry matter

Low

 

KUFRI ASHOK

Tubers

White, large, oval - long, smooth skin, fleet eyes, white flesh.

Adaptability

Bihar, Haryana, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal.

Maturity

Early ( 70 - 80 days )

Yield potential

40 t/ha

Dry matter

Medium

 

KUFRI BADSHAH

Tubers

White, large, oval, smooth skin, fleet eyes and dull white flesh. Tubers turn pale purple on exposure to light.

Adaptability

Parts of Gujarat, Haryana, Jammu and Kashmir, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab and Uttar Pradesh.

Maturity

Medium(100-110 days)

Yield potential

50 t/ha

Dry matter

Medium

 

KUFRI BAHAR

Tubers

White, large, round-oval, smooth skin, medium deep eyes, white flesh

Adaptability

Parts of Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir and Uttar Pradesh.

Maturity

Medium(100-110 days)

Yield potential

45 t/ha

Dry matter

Medium

 

KUFRI CHANDRAMUKHI

Tubers

White, large, oval, slightlyflattened, smooth skin, fleet eyes and dull white flesh.

Adaptability

Parts of Bihar, Gnjaral Haryana, parts of Himachal Pradesh
Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra, Orissa, Punjab, Utta Pradesh and West Bengal.

Maturity

Early ( 80-90 days)

Yield potential

25 t/ha

Dry matter

Medium

 

KUFRI CHIPSONA-1

Tubers

White, medium to large, oval,smooth skin, fleet eyes, dull white flesh.

Adaptability

Bihar and UttarPradesh.

Maturity

Medium (90-110 days)

Yield potential

40 t/ha

Dry matter

High

 

KUFRI CHIPSONA-2

Tubers

White, medium, round-oval,smooth skin, fleet eyes, yellow flesh.

Adaptability

Bihar and Uttar Pradesh.

Maturity

Medium (90-110 days)

Yield potential

35 t/ha

Dry matter

High

 

KUFRI GIRIRAJ

Tubers

White, medium to large, oval,smooth skin, fleet eyes, white flesh.

Adaptability

Southern J & K,, H.P., Hill of Uttar Pradesh, Hill of Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura and hills of Tamilnadu

Maturity

Medium (130-135 days)

Yield potential

25 t/ha

Dry matter

Medium

 

KUFRI JAWAHAR

Tubers

Creamy white, medium sized, round-oval, smooth skin, eyes fleet, pale-yellow flesh.

Adaptability

Haryana and Punjab, Plateau region of Gujarat, Karnataka and Madhya Pradesh. Suitable in intensive cropping systems.

Maturity

Early ( 80-90 days)

Yield potential

40 t/ha

Dry matter

Medium

 

KUFRI JYOTI

Tubers

White, large, oval, smooth skin, fleet eyes, white flesh. Tendency to crack.

Adaptability

North and South Indian hills, parts of Bihar, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal.

Maturity

Hills medium-early ( 110-130 days ); Plains medium ( 90-100 days ).

Yield potential

Hills - 20 t/ha; Plains - 30 t/ha

Dry matter

Medium

 

KUFRI LALIMA

Tubers

Red, large to medium, round, smooth skin, medium deep eyes, white flesh.

Adaptability

Parts of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh.

Maturity

Medium ( 100-110 days ).

Yield potential

40 t/ha

Dry matter

Medium

 

KUFRI LAUVKAR

Tubers

White, large, round, smooth skin, fleet eyes with prominent eyebrows, white flesh.

Adaptability

Plateau regions of Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra. It can be grown both in Kharif and  Rabi seasons. It can build up yields rapidly under warmer climate.

Maturity

Early ( 75-80 days ).

Yield potential

30 t/ha

Dry matter

Medium

 

KUFRI PUKHRAJ

Tubers

White, large, oval, slightly tapered, smooth skin, fleet eyes, yellow flesh.

Adaptability

Parts of Bihar, Gujarat, Haryana, Himanchal Pradesh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Orissa, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal.

Maturity

Early ( 70-90 days ).

Yield potential

40 t/ha

Dry matter

Medium

 

KUFRI SINDHURI

Tubers

Red , medium, round, smooth skin, deep eyes, dull white flesh.

Adaptability

Parts of Bihar, Gujarat ( rabi ),  Karnataka ( Rabi ), Jammu and Kashmir, Maharashtra ( Rabi ), Punjab and Uttar Pradesh.

Maturity

Late ( 110-120 days ).

Yield potential

40 t/ha

Dry matter

Medium

 

KUFRI SUTLEJ

Tubers

White, large, oval, smooth skin, fleet eyes, white flesh.

Adaptability

Bihar, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab and Uttar Pradesh.

Maturity

Medium ( 90-100 days ).

Yield potential

40 t/ha

Dry matter

Medium

 

KUFRI SWARNA

Tubers

White, medium, round-oval, smooth skin, fleet eyes, white flesh.

Adaptability

Hills of Tamilnadu.

Maturity

Summer medium ( 130-135 days ); Autumn medium ( 100 - 110 days )

Yield potential

28 t/ha

Dry matter

Medium


KUFRI CHIPSONA-3

Tubers

White, medium, round–oval, smooth skin, fleet eyes, yellow flesh.

Adaptability

Suitable for cultivation in North Indian plains.

Maturity

Medium (90-110 days)

Yield potential

30-35 t/ha. Resistant to late blight.

Dry matter

High

 

KUFRI CHIPSONA-4

Tubers

White, medium, round–oval, smooth skin, fleet eyes, yellow flesh.

Adaptability

Suitable for cultivation in Karnataka, West-Bengal and Madhya Pradesh. Medium maturity processing cultivar.

Maturity

Medium (90-110 days)

Yield potential

30-35 t/ha. Field resistant to late blight.

Dry matter

High

 

KUFRI HIMSONA

Tubers

white, oval, shallow eyed tubers which have creamy flesh.

Adaptability

Suitable for cultivation in Indian hills. first potato processing variety released for cultivation in the hills .

Maturity

Medium(90-110 days)

Yield potential

15-20 t/ha. Moderately resistant to late blight. Immune to wart.

Dry matter

High

 

KUFRI KHYATI

Tubers

White, medium, round–oval, smooth skin, fleet eyes, yellow flesh.

Adaptability

Early maturity variety and suitable for cultivation in North Indian plains.

Maturity

Early (70-90 days)

Yield potential

25-30 t/ha. Field resistant to early and late blight.

Dry matter

Medium

 

KUFRI SADABAHAR

Tubers

white, oblong, shallow eyed tubers, having white flesh.

Adaptability

Suitable for cultivation in Uttar Pradesh and adjoining areas. Released as a replacement for Kufri Bahar.

Maturity

Medium (90-110 days)

Yield potential

30–35 t/ha. Moderately resistant to late blight.

Dry matter

Medium


KUFRI GARIMA

Tubers

White, large, round-oval, smooth skin, medium deep eyes, white flesh.

Adaptability

Suitable for cultivation in Indo-gangetic plains and plateau regions.

Maturity

Medium (90-110 days)

Yield potential

35-40 t/ha. Moderately resistance to late blight.

Dry matter

Medium

 

KUFRI SURYA

Tubers

White, large, round-oval, smooth skin, medium deep eyes, white flesh.

Adaptability

Early maturity variety and suitable for cultivation in North Indian plains and plateau

Maturity

Medium (90-110 days)

Yield potential

25-30 t/ha. Immune to wart. Tolerant to hopper burn

Dry matter

Medium